Phalangeal joints kinematics in ostrich (Struthio camelus) locomotion on sand

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Phalangeal joints kinematics in ostrich (Struthio camelus) locomotion on sand

In ostriches, the toes are the only body parts that contact loose sand surfaces. Thus, toe interphalangeal joint motions may play vital biomechanical roles. However, there is little research on ostrich phalangeal joint movements while walking or running on sand. The results from the three-dimensional motion track analysis system Simi Motion show that gait pattern has no significant effect on th...

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Phalangeal joints kinematics during ostrich (Struthio camelus) locomotion

The ostrich is a highly cursorial bipedal land animal with a permanently elevated metatarsophalangeal joint supported by only two toes. Although locomotor kinematics in walking and running ostriches have been examined, these studies have been largely limited to above the metatarsophalangeal joint. In this study, kinematic data of all major toe joints were collected from gaits with double suppor...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PLOS ONE

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1932-6203

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191986